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11

Social Issues & Inequality

20 vocabulary words

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VOCABULARY #1

Discrimination

Diskriminasi

EXAMPLE:

"Discrimination on the basis of race is illegal."

"Diskriminasi berdasarkan ras adalah ilegal."

VOCABULARY #2

Prejudice

Prasangka buruk

EXAMPLE:

"Overcoming deep-rooted prejudice takes time."

"Mengatasi prasangka yang mengakar membutuhkan waktu."

VOCABULARY #3

Welfare

Kesejahteraan

EXAMPLE:

"The state provides child welfare services."

"Negara menyediakan layanan kesejahteraan anak."

VOCABULARY #4

Privilege

Hak istimewa

EXAMPLE:

"Access to education should be a right, not a privilege."

"Akses ke pendidikan seharusnya menjadi hak, bukan keistimewaan."

VOCABULARY #5

Marginalized

Tergolongkan pinggiran / Terpinggirkan

EXAMPLE:

"Programs aim to help marginalized communities."

"Berbagai program bertujuan membantu komunitas marjinal."

VOCABULARY #6

Inequality

Ketidaksetaraan

EXAMPLE:

"There is a growing income inequality in the country."

"Ada ketidaksetaraan pendapatan yang meningkat di negara ini."

VOCABULARY #7

Segregation

Pemisahan kelompok (Sosial/Ras)

EXAMPLE:

"Racial segregation was finally abolished."

"Segregasi rasial akhirnya dihapuskan."

VOCABULARY #8

Activist

Aktivis

EXAMPLE:

"Human rights activists organized the march."

"Aktivis hak asasi manusia mengatur pawai tersebut."

VOCABULARY #9

Empower

Memberdayakan

EXAMPLE:

"Education helps to empower young girls."

"Pendidikan membantu memberdayakan anak perempuan."

VOCABULARY #10

Diversity

Keberagaman

EXAMPLE:

"The city is known for its cultural diversity."

"Kota ini dikenal atas keberagaman budayanya."

VOCABULARY #11

Solidarity

Solidaritas / Kesetiakawanan

EXAMPLE:

"Workers showed solidarity by going on strike."

"Pekerja menunjukkan solidaritas dengan mogok kerja."

VOCABULARY #12

Stereotype

Stereotip (Pandangan umum kelompok)

EXAMPLE:

"It is unfair to judge people by national stereotypes."

"Tidak adil menilai orang berdasarkan stereotip kebangsaan."

VOCABULARY #13

Feminism

Feminisme

EXAMPLE:

"Feminism campaigns for equal rights for women."

"Feminisme mengkampanyekan kesetaraan hak perempuan."

VOCABULARY #14

Minority

Minoritas

EXAMPLE:

"An ethnic minority group in the region."

"Kelompok etnis minoritas di wilyah tersebut."

VOCABULARY #15

Underclass

Kelas bawah (Secara sosial ekonomi)

EXAMPLE:

"Policies that try to lift the social underclass."

"Kebijakan yang mencoba mengangkat kaum kelas bawah."

VOCABULARY #16

Mobility

Mobilitas (Sosial)

EXAMPLE:

"Social mobility allows upward progression."

"Mobilitas sosial memungkinkan kemajuan status."

VOCABULARY #17

Tolerance

Toleransi

EXAMPLE:

"Religious tolerance is essential in a mixed society."

"Toleransi agama sangat penting dalam masyarakat majemuk."

VOCABULARY #18

Oppression

Penindasan

EXAMPLE:

"The people suffered years of brutal oppression."

"Rakyat menderita penindasan brutal bertahun-tahun."

VOCABULARY #19

Advocacy

Advokasi / Pendampingan hukum

EXAMPLE:

"Their advocacy for the disabled changed laws."

"Advokasi mereka untuk kaum difabel mengubah hukum."

VOCABULARY #20

Philanthropy

Kedermawanan / Filantropi

EXAMPLE:

"The billionaire is known for his philanthropy."

"Miliarder itu dikenal karena filantropinya."

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