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Crime, Justice & Law

20 vocabulary words

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VOCABULARY #1

Verdict

Vonis / Keputusan sidang

EXAMPLE:

"The jury took two days to reach a verdict."

"Juri butuh dua hari untuk mencapai sebuah vonis."

VOCABULARY #2

Sentence

Hukuman (Hakim)

EXAMPLE:

"The judge handed down a harsh prison sentence."

"Hakim menjatuhkan hukuman penjara yang berat."

VOCABULARY #3

Prosecution

Kejaksaan / Penuntut umum

EXAMPLE:

"The prosecution called their first witness."

"Pihak penuntut memanggil saksi pertama mereka."

VOCABULARY #4

Testimony

Kesaksian

EXAMPLE:

"Her testimony was crucial to the trial."

"Kesaksiannya sangat penting bagi persidangan."

VOCABULARY #5

Convict

Terpidana / Menghukum

EXAMPLE:

"He was convicted of armed robbery."

"Dia dihukum karena perampokan bersenjata."

VOCABULARY #6

Acquit

Membebaskan dari tuduhan

EXAMPLE:

"The jury decided to acquit him of all charges."

"Juri memutuskan untuk membebaskannya dari semua dakwaan."

VOCABULARY #7

Defendant

Terdakwa

EXAMPLE:

"The defendant chose to remain silent."

"Terdakwa memilih untuk tetap diam."

VOCABULARY #8

Jury

Dewan Juri

EXAMPLE:

"The jury consists of twelve ordinary citizens."

"Dewan juri terdiri dari dua belas warga biasa."

VOCABULARY #9

Evidence

Bukti (Hukum)

EXAMPLE:

"There was not enough evidence to convict."

"Tak ada cukup bukti untuk menghukum."

VOCABULARY #10

Appeal

Banding

EXAMPLE:

"His lawyers will appeal against the verdict."

"Pengacaranya akan mengajukan banding terhadap putusan tersebut."

VOCABULARY #11

Warrant

Surat perintah pengadilan

EXAMPLE:

"The police had a search warrant."

"Polisi memiliki surat perintah penggeledahan."

VOCABULARY #12

Smuggling

Penyelundupan

EXAMPLE:

"He was arrested for drug smuggling."

"Dia ditangkap atas penyelundupan narkoba."

VOCABULARY #13

Fraud

Penipuan

EXAMPLE:

"She was charged with credit card fraud."

"Dia dituduh atas penipuan kartu kredit."

VOCABULARY #14

Bribery

Penyuapan

EXAMPLE:

"Bribery is a serious offense in this country."

"Penyuapan adalah pelanggaran serius di negara ini."

VOCABULARY #15

Blackmail

Pemerasan

EXAMPLE:

"He was forced to pay the blackmail money."

"Dia terpaksa membayar uang pemerasan."

VOCABULARY #16

Arson

Pembakaran sengaja

EXAMPLE:

"The fire was caused by arson."

"Kebakaran itu disebabkan oleh pembakaran sengaja."

VOCABULARY #17

Assassination

Pembunuhan tokoh

EXAMPLE:

"The president survived an assassination attempt."

"Presiden selamat dari upaya pembunuhan."

VOCABULARY #18

Vandalism

Vandalisme (Perusakan)

EXAMPLE:

"The youths were arrested for vandalism."

"Para pemuda itu ditangkap karena vandalisme."

VOCABULARY #19

Jurisdiction

Yurisdiksi (Kewenangan hukum)

EXAMPLE:

"This matter is outside the court's jurisdiction."

"Masalah ini berada di luar yurisdiksi pengadilan."

VOCABULARY #20

Litigation

Litigasi / Proses pengadilan

EXAMPLE:

"The dispute was settled without litigation."

"Perselisihan diselesaikan tanpa litigasi pengadilan."

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