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Phrasal Verbs (Basic)

50 phrasal verbs

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PHRASAL VERB #1

Wake up

Bangun tidur

MEANING:

To stop sleeping.

EXAMPLE:

"I usually wake up at 6 AM."

PHRASAL VERB #2

Get up

Bangun dari tempat tidur

MEANING:

To get out of bed after sleeping.

EXAMPLE:

"You need to get up now or you'll be late."

PHRASAL VERB #3

Turn on

Menyalakan

MEANING:

To start a machine or light.

EXAMPLE:

"Please turn on the light; it's getting dark."

PHRASAL VERB #4

Turn off

Mematikan

MEANING:

To stop a machine or light.

EXAMPLE:

"Don't forget to turn off the TV before going to bed."

PHRASAL VERB #5

Sit down

Duduk

MEANING:

To take a seat.

EXAMPLE:

"Please come in and sit down."

PHRASAL VERB #6

Stand up

Berdiri

MEANING:

To rise to a standing position.

EXAMPLE:

"Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room."

PHRASAL VERB #7

Put on

Mengenakan / Memakai pakaian

MEANING:

To wear clothes, shoes, or accessories.

EXAMPLE:

"It's cold outside, so put on your jacket."

PHRASAL VERB #8

Take off

Melepas pakaian

MEANING:

To remove clothes or shoes.

EXAMPLE:

"Please take off your shoes before entering the house."

PHRASAL VERB #9

Look for

Mencari

MEANING:

To try to find something.

EXAMPLE:

"I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?"

PHRASAL VERB #10

Pick up

Mengambil / Menjemput

MEANING:

To lift something or someone up.

EXAMPLE:

"Can you pick up the phone? It's ringing."

PHRASAL VERB #11

Put down

Meletakkan

MEANING:

To stop holding something and place it on a surface.

EXAMPLE:

"Put down your pencils, the exam is over."

PHRASAL VERB #12

Go out

Pergi keluar / Jalan-jalan

MEANING:

To leave one's home to go to a social event.

EXAMPLE:

"Are we going out for dinner tonight?"

PHRASAL VERB #13

Come in

Masuk

MEANING:

To enter a room or building.

EXAMPLE:

"The door is open, please come in!"

PHRASAL VERB #14

Go back

Kembali

MEANING:

To return to a place.

EXAMPLE:

"I forgot my wallet, so I have to go back home."

PHRASAL VERB #15

Give up

Menyerah

MEANING:

To stop trying to do something.

EXAMPLE:

"The puzzle is too hard, I give up."

PHRASAL VERB #16

Try on

Mencoba pakaian

MEANING:

To put on clothes to see if they fit.

EXAMPLE:

"You should try on this shirt before you buy it."

PHRASAL VERB #17

Throw away

Membuang

MEANING:

To put something in the garbage.

EXAMPLE:

"Don't throw away this paper, I still need it."

PHRASAL VERB #18

Clean up

Membersihkan / Merapikan

MEANING:

To make something clean and neat.

EXAMPLE:

"We need to clean up the kitchen after cooking."

PHRASAL VERB #19

Look at

Melihat pada

MEANING:

To direct your eyes towards something.

EXAMPLE:

"Look at that beautiful bird in the tree!"

PHRASAL VERB #20

Write down

Mencatat

MEANING:

To record something on paper.

EXAMPLE:

"Please write down my phone number."

PHRASAL VERB #21

Grow up

Tumbuh dewasa

MEANING:

To become an adult.

EXAMPLE:

"He grew up in a small town in Texas."

PHRASAL VERB #22

Hurry up

Cepatlah / Bergegas

MEANING:

To do something more quickly.

EXAMPLE:

"Hurry up, or we will miss the bus!"

PHRASAL VERB #23

Calm down

Tenanglah

MEANING:

To become less angry or excited.

EXAMPLE:

"Take a deep breath and calm down."

PHRASAL VERB #24

Hold on

Tunggu sebentar

MEANING:

To wait for a short time.

EXAMPLE:

"Hold on a minute, I'll be right back."

PHRASAL VERB #25

Call back

Menelpon kembali

MEANING:

To return a phone call.

EXAMPLE:

"I'm busy right now, can I call you back later?"

PHRASAL VERB #26

Find out

Mencari tahu / Mengetahui

MEANING:

To discover information.

EXAMPLE:

"I need to find out what time the movie starts."

PHRASAL VERB #27

Look after

Menjaga / Merawat

MEANING:

To take care of someone or something.

EXAMPLE:

"Can you look after my dog while I'm on holiday?"

PHRASAL VERB #28

Check in

Melapor masuk

MEANING:

To register at a hotel or airport.

EXAMPLE:

"We need to check in at the hotel by 3 PM."

PHRASAL VERB #29

Check out

Melapor keluar (dari hotel)

MEANING:

To pay the bill and leave a hotel.

EXAMPLE:

"We checked out of the hotel early this morning."

PHRASAL VERB #30

Fill in

Mengisi (formulir)

MEANING:

To complete a form with information.

EXAMPLE:

"Please fill in this application form."

PHRASAL VERB #31

Get on

Naik (kendaraan umum)

MEANING:

To enter a bus, train, or plane.

EXAMPLE:

"We got on the bus just before it left."

PHRASAL VERB #32

Get off

Turun (dari kendaraan umum)

MEANING:

To leave a bus, train, or plane.

EXAMPLE:

"We need to get off at the next train station."

PHRASAL VERB #33

Turn up

Membesarkan (volume/suhu)

MEANING:

To increase the volume or heat.

EXAMPLE:

"Can you turn up the radio? I love this song."

PHRASAL VERB #34

Turn down

Mengecilkan (volume/suhu)

MEANING:

To decrease the volume or heat.

EXAMPLE:

"Please turn down the TV, I'm trying to sleep."

PHRASAL VERB #35

Turn around

Berbalik arah

MEANING:

To change direction.

EXAMPLE:

"I forgot my bag, we have to turn around."

PHRASAL VERB #36

Run away

Melarikan diri

MEANING:

To escape from a place or person.

EXAMPLE:

"The dog was scared and ran away."

PHRASAL VERB #37

Go on

Melanjutkan / Terus berlangsung

MEANING:

To continue doing something.

EXAMPLE:

"Please go on reading the story."

PHRASAL VERB #38

Pay back

Membayar kembali / Melunasi utang

MEANING:

To return money that you borrowed.

EXAMPLE:

"I will pay you back tomorrow."

PHRASAL VERB #39

Show up

Muncul / Datang

MEANING:

To arrive at a place.

EXAMPLE:

"He didn't show up for the meeting."

PHRASAL VERB #40

Take out

Mengeluarkan / Menghilangkan

MEANING:

To remove something from somewhere.

EXAMPLE:

"Please take out the trash tonight."

PHRASAL VERB #41

Wash up

Mencuci piring / Mencuci tangan & muka

MEANING:

To clean the dishes after a meal or wash your hands and face.

EXAMPLE:

"Dinner is ready, go wash up."

PHRASAL VERB #42

Take away

Mengambil / Membawa pulang (makanan)

MEANING:

To remove something or buy food to eat elsewhere.

EXAMPLE:

"Two burgers to take away, please."

PHRASAL VERB #43

Work out

Berolahraga

MEANING:

To exercise in a gym.

EXAMPLE:

"I try to work out at the gym three times a week."

PHRASAL VERB #44

Eat out

Makan di luar

MEANING:

To eat at a restaurant instead of at home.

EXAMPLE:

"We are too tired to cook, let's eat out tonight."

PHRASAL VERB #45

Look up

Mencari informasi (di kamus/internet)

MEANING:

To find information in a book or online.

EXAMPLE:

"If you don't know the word, look it up in the dictionary."

PHRASAL VERB #46

Give back

Mengembalikan

MEANING:

To return something to its owner.

EXAMPLE:

"I will give back your pen after the class."

PHRASAL VERB #47

Pass away

Meninggal dunia

MEANING:

To die (a polite way of saying it).

EXAMPLE:

"His grandfather passed away last year."

PHRASAL VERB #48

Put away

Menyimpan ke tempat asalnya

MEANING:

To store something in its correct place.

EXAMPLE:

"Please put away your toys before dinner."

PHRASAL VERB #49

Hang up

Menutup telepon

MEANING:

To end a phone call.

EXAMPLE:

"Don't hang up until I finish talking."

PHRASAL VERB #50

Break down

Mogok / Rusak (mesin)

MEANING:

When a machine stops working.

EXAMPLE:

"My car broke down on the way to work."