Phrasal Verbs (Basic)
50 phrasal verbs
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Wake up
Bangun tidur
MEANING:
To stop sleeping.
EXAMPLE:
"I usually wake up at 6 AM."
Get up
Bangun dari tempat tidur
MEANING:
To get out of bed after sleeping.
EXAMPLE:
"You need to get up now or you'll be late."
Turn on
Menyalakan
MEANING:
To start a machine or light.
EXAMPLE:
"Please turn on the light; it's getting dark."
Turn off
Mematikan
MEANING:
To stop a machine or light.
EXAMPLE:
"Don't forget to turn off the TV before going to bed."
Sit down
Duduk
MEANING:
To take a seat.
EXAMPLE:
"Please come in and sit down."
Stand up
Berdiri
MEANING:
To rise to a standing position.
EXAMPLE:
"Everyone stood up when the teacher entered the room."
Put on
Mengenakan / Memakai pakaian
MEANING:
To wear clothes, shoes, or accessories.
EXAMPLE:
"It's cold outside, so put on your jacket."
Take off
Melepas pakaian
MEANING:
To remove clothes or shoes.
EXAMPLE:
"Please take off your shoes before entering the house."
Look for
Mencari
MEANING:
To try to find something.
EXAMPLE:
"I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?"
Pick up
Mengambil / Menjemput
MEANING:
To lift something or someone up.
EXAMPLE:
"Can you pick up the phone? It's ringing."
Put down
Meletakkan
MEANING:
To stop holding something and place it on a surface.
EXAMPLE:
"Put down your pencils, the exam is over."
Go out
Pergi keluar / Jalan-jalan
MEANING:
To leave one's home to go to a social event.
EXAMPLE:
"Are we going out for dinner tonight?"
Come in
Masuk
MEANING:
To enter a room or building.
EXAMPLE:
"The door is open, please come in!"
Go back
Kembali
MEANING:
To return to a place.
EXAMPLE:
"I forgot my wallet, so I have to go back home."
Give up
Menyerah
MEANING:
To stop trying to do something.
EXAMPLE:
"The puzzle is too hard, I give up."
Try on
Mencoba pakaian
MEANING:
To put on clothes to see if they fit.
EXAMPLE:
"You should try on this shirt before you buy it."
Throw away
Membuang
MEANING:
To put something in the garbage.
EXAMPLE:
"Don't throw away this paper, I still need it."
Clean up
Membersihkan / Merapikan
MEANING:
To make something clean and neat.
EXAMPLE:
"We need to clean up the kitchen after cooking."
Look at
Melihat pada
MEANING:
To direct your eyes towards something.
EXAMPLE:
"Look at that beautiful bird in the tree!"
Write down
Mencatat
MEANING:
To record something on paper.
EXAMPLE:
"Please write down my phone number."
Grow up
Tumbuh dewasa
MEANING:
To become an adult.
EXAMPLE:
"He grew up in a small town in Texas."
Hurry up
Cepatlah / Bergegas
MEANING:
To do something more quickly.
EXAMPLE:
"Hurry up, or we will miss the bus!"
Calm down
Tenanglah
MEANING:
To become less angry or excited.
EXAMPLE:
"Take a deep breath and calm down."
Hold on
Tunggu sebentar
MEANING:
To wait for a short time.
EXAMPLE:
"Hold on a minute, I'll be right back."
Call back
Menelpon kembali
MEANING:
To return a phone call.
EXAMPLE:
"I'm busy right now, can I call you back later?"
Find out
Mencari tahu / Mengetahui
MEANING:
To discover information.
EXAMPLE:
"I need to find out what time the movie starts."
Look after
Menjaga / Merawat
MEANING:
To take care of someone or something.
EXAMPLE:
"Can you look after my dog while I'm on holiday?"
Check in
Melapor masuk
MEANING:
To register at a hotel or airport.
EXAMPLE:
"We need to check in at the hotel by 3 PM."
Check out
Melapor keluar (dari hotel)
MEANING:
To pay the bill and leave a hotel.
EXAMPLE:
"We checked out of the hotel early this morning."
Fill in
Mengisi (formulir)
MEANING:
To complete a form with information.
EXAMPLE:
"Please fill in this application form."
Get on
Naik (kendaraan umum)
MEANING:
To enter a bus, train, or plane.
EXAMPLE:
"We got on the bus just before it left."
Get off
Turun (dari kendaraan umum)
MEANING:
To leave a bus, train, or plane.
EXAMPLE:
"We need to get off at the next train station."
Turn up
Membesarkan (volume/suhu)
MEANING:
To increase the volume or heat.
EXAMPLE:
"Can you turn up the radio? I love this song."
Turn down
Mengecilkan (volume/suhu)
MEANING:
To decrease the volume or heat.
EXAMPLE:
"Please turn down the TV, I'm trying to sleep."
Turn around
Berbalik arah
MEANING:
To change direction.
EXAMPLE:
"I forgot my bag, we have to turn around."
Run away
Melarikan diri
MEANING:
To escape from a place or person.
EXAMPLE:
"The dog was scared and ran away."
Go on
Melanjutkan / Terus berlangsung
MEANING:
To continue doing something.
EXAMPLE:
"Please go on reading the story."
Pay back
Membayar kembali / Melunasi utang
MEANING:
To return money that you borrowed.
EXAMPLE:
"I will pay you back tomorrow."
Show up
Muncul / Datang
MEANING:
To arrive at a place.
EXAMPLE:
"He didn't show up for the meeting."
Take out
Mengeluarkan / Menghilangkan
MEANING:
To remove something from somewhere.
EXAMPLE:
"Please take out the trash tonight."
Wash up
Mencuci piring / Mencuci tangan & muka
MEANING:
To clean the dishes after a meal or wash your hands and face.
EXAMPLE:
"Dinner is ready, go wash up."
Take away
Mengambil / Membawa pulang (makanan)
MEANING:
To remove something or buy food to eat elsewhere.
EXAMPLE:
"Two burgers to take away, please."
Work out
Berolahraga
MEANING:
To exercise in a gym.
EXAMPLE:
"I try to work out at the gym three times a week."
Eat out
Makan di luar
MEANING:
To eat at a restaurant instead of at home.
EXAMPLE:
"We are too tired to cook, let's eat out tonight."
Look up
Mencari informasi (di kamus/internet)
MEANING:
To find information in a book or online.
EXAMPLE:
"If you don't know the word, look it up in the dictionary."
Give back
Mengembalikan
MEANING:
To return something to its owner.
EXAMPLE:
"I will give back your pen after the class."
Pass away
Meninggal dunia
MEANING:
To die (a polite way of saying it).
EXAMPLE:
"His grandfather passed away last year."
Put away
Menyimpan ke tempat asalnya
MEANING:
To store something in its correct place.
EXAMPLE:
"Please put away your toys before dinner."
Hang up
Menutup telepon
MEANING:
To end a phone call.
EXAMPLE:
"Don't hang up until I finish talking."
Break down
Mogok / Rusak (mesin)
MEANING:
When a machine stops working.
EXAMPLE:
"My car broke down on the way to work."